-----Original Message-----
From: Lana Lambert [mailto:copper_bastet_empress@yahoo.com]
Sent: Friday, April 28, 2006 11:51 PM
To: baren@ml.asahi-net.or.jp
Subject: [Baren 30796] Re: Baren Digest (old) V35 #3460
I tried to print an edition with Edgworthia. This paper is a type that
McClain's sells. I tried it originally for one edition and found it to shed
fibers profusely onto the block whenever sufficient pressure was applied via
baren for a nice solid colour.
--------------------------
Dear Lana,
I don't have any experience with Edgworthia (or Edworthia) paper, so take
this with a grain of salt -- but it sounds to me like you're allowing the
paper to become too soft (wet) during printing. When you talked about solid
color and baren pressure (you really don't need a ton of pressure to produce
smooth color, but the 'right' baren really helps -- stronger baren (larger
knots and fewer of them) for large areas of color, finer baren (smaller
knots and more of them) for line work or widely spaced small areas of color)
-- it usually takes several printings of the same block and color to build a
smooth and color-saturated area -- this multiple over-printing tends to put
too much water into the paper unless you are really thinking about it and
taking steps to prevent it. The paper is delaminating when damp, right? Or
just melting back into fibers? Several things to consider:
** Is the paper intended for moku-hanga? (I suppose if McClains sells it,
then _they_ think it's appropriate)
** Is the paper sized? Sizing makes the paper less absorbent and therefore
stronger -- unsized papers are more likely to fall apart than sized,
although some unsized papers are plenty strong enough as is and some papers
(like watercolor papers) have heavy sizing mixed right into the pulp.
If sized, is it sized on one side only? In that case, are you printing on
the 'back'?
** Are you printing too wet? The paper should not feel or look 'damp' --
just soft enough to become pliable and accept the pigment-- never 'wet'! If
the paper becomes too soft (wet) during printing then you MUST arrange for
the excess water to migrate out. One way to accomplish this is to stack
just-printed sheets so that recently printed areas are adjacent to
un-printed (hence drier) areas of the sheets above and below. Another is to
interleave prints with dry newsprint, repeating until the paper is suitable
for printing again.
Once the fibers begin to pill on the back side or remain on the block on the
printing side, it's already too late as the sizing (most moku-hanga papers
are sized on one or both surfaces) has remained on the block with the paper
fibers.
Some papers are much stronger than others -- for moku-hanga you generally
want the strongest paper you can find. That unsized mulberry paper you used
before is VERY strong -- but it is so light-weight that it's pretty
difficult to handle and pretty difficult to get saturated colors because it
doesn't hold much water. The hosho you find in art supply stores is unsized
and VERY weak -- falls apart at the drop of a hat and easily becomes way too
soft (but can still be printed to good effect).
The BEST moku-hanga paper I've used is from Iwano Ichibei (available from
Baren Mall). It's extremely strong and very forgiving (can take a lot of
water before it becomes too soft to print) -- beautiful stuff -- feels so
wonderful when damp and no clumps or other thickness variations to contend
with!
Unsized papers can be used to good advantage in moku-hanga -- because such
papers are more absorbent, the pigment tends to spread slightly (or a lot
depending on the paper and how you control moisture) which can make a nice,
soft, watercolory effect. I used an unsized gampi for this print:
http://mlyon.com/prints/relief/madonna.htm -- I had to be VERY careful not
to allow the paper to become too soft (wet) during printing or it behaved
the same as your paper (fibers sticking to the block), and I lost a few
sheets because of that, but most of the prints turned out very well!
Hope something in here might help,
Mike
Mike Lyon
Kansas City, MO
http://mlyon.com